ROSH HASHANA, 1950: an old, frightened Moscow Jew hurriedly passes a scribbled note to a surprised Israeli diplomat stationed in the Soviet capital. Later, in the privacy of the embassy, the diplomat glances at the note. It reads: “You will not see the truth here — only what you are shown. Everything in reality Is … Read more
THE GULAG ARCHIPELAGO, Volume II, by Alexander Solzhenitsyn, 712 pages (Collins and Harvill Press). £4.95. This is an agonising heavy book to read which leaves the reader cold and empty inside. The great pen of Alexander Solzhenitsyn paints a picture of a different planet, a strange world of ragged “zeks” (camp slang for prisoners) their … Read more
When they brought Leonid Ivanovich into the visiting room, it was impossible to recognise him. His eyes were filled with pain and misery, he spoke with difficulty and brokenly, frequently leaning on the back of the chair in search of support. His effort at self-control was evident as from time to time, he closed his … Read more
An elderly Jewish woman ‘rom Leningrad has been committed to a closed psychiatric hospital for an indefinite period. The woman, 63-year-old Meita Leibovna Leikina, was accused of dealing with contraband and concealing crimes against the state. Her “crime” was that she sent violin to her daughter Anna 1n Israel via a friend. She wrote a … Read more
Professor Benjamin Levich, the most senior Soviet Jew to have applied to go to Israel, has been told that the promise he was given that he would be allowed to leave at the end of this year was a mistake. For the past. year, Levich, a corresponding member of the Soviet Academy of Science, has … Read more
The call for the establishment of a national Conference on Soviet Jewry would be a welcome development in co-ordinating future activities and would satisfy many of the complaints now being made. Until a few months ago, there were four definable groups within the campaign. The “old guard” centred very much on the Board’s Soviet Jewry … Read more
The Soviet propaganda against the Brussels conference which began weeks ago, went into top gear this week. In almost a carbon copy of the Soviet attack on the first Brussels conference in 1971, “house Jews” were brought out to condemn the event. A Tass dispatch quoted from numerous letters from Soviet Jews, attacking the conference. … Read more
SAKHAROV SPEAKS. Edited and with a foreword by Harrison E. Salisbury. 245 pages. (Collins and Harvill Press £3.00. This collection of Andrei Sakharov’s writings is a product of a great deal of work between the Academician himself and the well-known American journalist, Harrison Salisbury. Nearly half the book is taken up with Sakharov’s famous essay, … Read more
The festival of Purim was celebrated by many Soviet Jews last week. For them the figure of Haman had a more modern connotation. As Ovsei Gelman from Tbilisi, Georgia, put it in a message to a friend in London: On the eve of Purim, which symbolises the vain efforts of all enemies of the Jewish … Read more